Vasa Vind's Åskälen and Munkflohögen wind farms supply ancillary services for the electricity grid
Since
January this year, Vasa Vind's Åskälen and Munkflohögen wind farms in Jämtland
have been qualified to deliver the ancillary service ´FCR-D down´ to the Swedish
power authority Svenska Kraftnät to support the power system in the event of
too high a frequency. During March, the delivery began within the pilot that Svenska
Kraftnät is now carrying out.
FCR-D down,
which stands for "downward Frequency Containment Reserve
Disturbance", is a service that is activated if the frequency in the electricity
grid exceeds 50.1 Hz. Within a few seconds, the production in a supporting facility
must be temporarily reduced in order to stabilize the frequency. Overfrequency
in the electricity grid occurs when the demand for electricity is less than the
supply. It can either occur when production suddenly increases or when a major
consumption facility or export cable is disconnected.
-The
increasing share of renewable energy in the system will likely increase the
need for ancillary services. We are happy to be early in delivering stability to
the power system and at the same time contribute to the design of the service
from resources with variable production, says Henrik Svahn, Head of operations at
Vasa Vind.
The work on
qualification for participation in the pilot took place during the autumn and
winter and was a collaboration between Vasa Vind, the wind turbine supplier Vestas and the respective companies responsible for the balance, Modity and
Statkraft for Åskälen and Munkflohögen.
- It has been a good collaboration where each
party contributed their expertise. There have not only been technical challenges,
but we have, for example, also had to establish new routines for communication
and weather forecasting. It has been a lot of work, but it is inspiring to be
among the first to deliver FCR-D down with the help of wind power, says
Henrik Svahn.